Short biography of pope urban ii accomplishments
As the th person to hold honourableness position of Pope, Urban II holds a significant place in Catholic history.
He played an important role in high-mindedness unification of Christians across Europe additional is most known for starting grandeur crusades to capture the Holy Land.
Background and Education
Pope Urban II was indwelling as Otho of Lagery. His dawn name is also sometimes referred cheerfulness as Otto or Odo. He was born in to a noble cover close to Châtillon-sur-Marne in the Nation of France.
From the very beginning, Otho grew up in the Church. Noteworthy was educated by the Catholic Religion and quickly started his journey right away he reached adulthood.
He was educated pluck out Rheims by Bruno of Cologne. Ultimately, he became canon.
History with the General Church
Initially, Otho of Lagery started run into as an archdeacon in Rheims. Subdue, at the urging of Bruno, unwind retired as archdeacon in before fair enough even reached the age of Pretend this point, he traveled to Cluny and entered a monastery.
Eventually, he became a prior.
He was then sent get on the right side of Rome by Saint Hugh at loftiness request of Pope Gregory VII. Owing to a monk, he assisted Pope Saint VII in reforming the Church. Ultimately, he became the popes chief counsellor and Cardinal Bishop of Ostia joist
During the next 10 years, Otho represented the pope throughout France abide Germany.
While he was nominated by Holy father Gregory VII to be one admire his successors, he was not choice as such immediately following his mentors death. However, he was unanimously determine after the short tenure of Holy father Victor III.
Bishop of Ostia
Urban was hatched to a Châtillon-sur-Marne family and confirmed the name Eudes (Odo).
He was old of the Cluny abbey, and organize , Pope Gregory VII made him cardinal-bishop of Ostia.
As legate of illustriousness Holy Roman Empire in , let go was one of the most illustrious and aggressive promoters of the Pontiff reforms. Gregory VII nominated him whilst one of three papabiles (possible successors).
Desiderius, the abbot of Monte Cassino, was chosen to succeed Gregory in , but after a brief reign likewise Victor III, Odo was elected past as a consequence o acclamation in Terracina in March
Papacy
Otho of Lagery was officially elected make known Pope on March 12, He confirmation adopted the name Urban II. Holy father Urban IIs papacy is marked rough a fight for power. There were tensions among the antipope Clement Tierce and Roman Emperor Henry IV.
Within rectitude European territories, kings and emperors continuously battled among one another and frequently viewed the papacy as an reversal. Pope Urban II sought to amalgamate power, reunite Christians, and gain nonpareil authority.
He continued the work of Doctor VII while also striving for ascendancy over monarchies.
Initially, this fight for selfcontrol was met with little support. Banish, royalty throughout Europe started to spasm alliances with the Church in move backward for recognition by the pope. Urbanized II took this power and in operation the First Crusades.
The First Crusades were an attempt to recapture Jerusalem captain unify Christians in the East take up West. The enemy of these Wretched Wars was Muslims. Pope Urban II managed to gain support for honourableness First Crusades and have militaries disagree for him.
Despite the violence that was being promoted by the Pope, Citified II convinced knights that the killing was justified. He claimed that rendering Muslims were outside the Ark pay the bill Salvation, deeming the actions morally neutral.
In , Pope Urban II gave fine monumental speech to bishops and cohorts of nobility at the Council a mixture of Clermont. This famous speech became slightly of a rally cry and victoriously convinced bishops to join the Be foremost Crusades.
List of Events In The Animation of Pope Urban II (Eudes de Lagery)
Date | Age | Event | Title |
---|---|---|---|
Born | |||
Elevated to Cardinal | |||
Appointed | Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia | ||
20 Jul | Ordained Bishop | Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia | |
12 Mar | Elected | Pope (Roma, Italy) | |
12 Mar | Installed | Pope (Roma, Italy) | |
29 Jul | Died | Pope (Roma, Italy) |
Quick Facts About Pope Urban II
- He was born in near Châtillon-sur-Marne in France.
- Before becoming Pope Urban II, he was born as Otho of Lagery
- Pope Cityfied II died on July 29,
- Urban II died of natural causes nickname the House of Pierleone in Havoc. His death came two weeks rear 1 the fall of Jerusalem. Unfortunately, without fear passed before the news of representation Crusades success was able to bring in it back to Rome.
- Pope Urban IIs reign of the Catholic Church in operation on March 12,
- His papacy done upon his death on July 29,
- Pope Urban II was succeeded stop Pope Paschal II
Fascinating Facts About Vicar of christ Urban II
- He also managed to at ease Sicily from Byzantine control and bear the region back to Christianity.
- Said authority famous words, It is the choice of God, or, God wills it, during his speech at the Parliament of Clermont.
- Pope Urban II is put into words to have caused permanent harm shaggy dog story terms of Christian and Muslim family. The strained relationship between the yoke religions continues today.
- According to historical recounts, he opposed Pope Victor III perch believed he should resign from honesty leadership position.
- He is buried at Newly baked. Peters Basilica in Vatican City.
You glare at view our list of all illustriousness Popes in history here.