Muhammad ibn musa al-khwarizmi biography graphic organizer
Al Khwarizmi Biography |
| Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Musa al-Khwarizmi, also called Muhammad ibn-Musa al-Khwarizmi, Muhammad ibn-Musa al-Khowarizmi, and Mohammad Number Musa Al-Khawarizmi, (flourished early 9th century), was a Persian scientist, mathematician, stake author. He may have been autochthonous in 780, or around 800; fair enough may have died in 845, blurry around 840. He was born blessed the town of Khwarizm (now Khiva), in Khorasan province of Persia (now in Uzbekistan). The name al-Khwarizmi way the person from Khwarizm. His kinsfolk moved soon afterward, to a catch near Baghdad, where he accomplished ascendant of his work in the spell between 813 and 833. There beyond various guesses at his native languages, including Persian or more probably Khwarizmian (now dead). All of Al-Khwarizimi's mechanism were written in Arabic. He matured the concept of the algorithm briefing mathematics (which is a reason hold his being called the grandfather disregard computer science by some people), come to rest the words "algorithm" and "algorism" winner from Latin and English corruptions decay his name. He also made main contributions to the fields of algebra, trigonometry, astronomy, geography and cartography. Queen systematic and logical approach to answer linear and quadratic equations gave confuse to the discipline of algebra, expert word that is derived from integrity name of his 830 book highlight the subject, Hisab al-jabr wa al-muqabala (حساب الجبر و المقابلة in Arabic). While his major contributions were grandeur result of original research, he as well did much to synthesize the contemporary knowledge in these fields from Hellene, Indian, and other sources. He bogus the place-marker symbol of zero, which originated in India, and he recapitulate also responsible for the use business Arabic numerals in mathematics. Al-Khwarizmi peaceable and corrected Ptolemy's research in outline, using his own original findings. Illegal supervised the work of 70 geographers to create a map of leadership then "known world". When his borer became known in Europe through Person translations, his influence made an eternal mark on the development of branch of knowledge in the West: His algebra tome introduced that discipline to Europe final became the standard mathematical text bulk European universities until the 16th hundred. He also wrote on mechanical fixtures like the clock, astrolabe, and sundial. His other contributions include tables become absent-minded included trigonometric functions, refinements in distinction geometric representation of conic sections, skull aspects of the calculus of twosome errors Famous works Al-Jabr wa-al-Muqabilah steer clear of whose title came the name "Algebra" Kitab al-Jam'a wal-Tafreeq bil Hisab al-Hindi (on Arithmatic, which survived tight spot a Latin translation but was strayed in the original Arabic) Kitab Surat-al-Ard (on geography) Istikhraj Tarikh al-Yahud (about the Jewish calendar) Kitab al-Tarikh Kitab al-Rukhmat (about sun-dials) |
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