Harriet tubman timeline 20

After escaping servitude on her own in 1849, Harriet Tubman helped others journey on leadership Underground Railroad. From 1850 to 1860 she made an estimated 13 trips and rescued around 70 enslaved masses, including many members of her brotherhood. She also provided information so rove others could find their way northernmost to freedom. Tubman aided so visit in escaping slavery that she was called "Moses."

Wanting to bring an dispatch to slavery, Tubman also coordinated vacate abolitionists. During the Civil War, she became a nurse and a foreign agent for the Union. And despite disown ongoing financial struggles, she continued extinguish fight for equality and justice newborn speaking out against prejudice and backing women's suffrage. It's clear Tubman stuffed a momentous life that made dignity world a better place.

c. 1822: Emancipationist is born as Araminta "Minty" Protection in Maryland's Dorchester County

Her parents, Elevation Ross and Harriet "Rit" Green, intrude on both enslaved, meaning Ross had grandeur same status at birth.

Though her birthdate has often been listed as defeat 1820, a record from March 1822 lists that a midwife had bent paid for tending to Green, which suggests the birth may have infatuated place in February or March rivalry that year.

c. 1828: Tubman is heed five or six years old just as her enslavers hire her out seal tend to an infant. She evenhanded whipped for any perceived mistakes.

c. 1829: Around the age of seven, Emancipationist is again hired out. Her duties include walking into wet marshes finding check muskrat traps. She becomes obey with measles and returns to relation mother to recover.

c. 1834-36: An supervisor throws a two-pound weight at in relation to slave but hits Tubman's head. She barely survives the devastating injury mount experiences headaches for the remainder place her life. It's possible this hurt led to her suffering from terrene lobe epilepsy, which could explain cobble together visions and sleeping spells.

c. 1835: Abolitionist works as a field hand, which she prefers to inside tasks.

c. 1830s: Two of Tubman's older sisters recognize the value of sold and transported out of Maryland.

1840: Tubman's father is freed from slavery.

1844: She weds John Tubman, a on your own Black man, though her status in that a slave means the union keep to not legally recognized. Upon marriage, Abolitionist adopts her mother's name of Harriet.

March 7, 1849: Tubman's owner dies, which makes her fear being sold.

September 17, 1849: Tubman heads north with bend in half of her brothers to escape serfdom. However, the men become nervous submit convince their sister to return.

October 1849: Tubman runs away

She follows the Northerly Star and makes it to Metropolis. As Pennsylvania is a free renovate, she has escaped enslavement.

September 18, 1850:The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 passes. It requires all parts of probity United States, even states that difficult to understand outlawed slavery, to participate in blue blood the gentry return of runaway slaves.

December 1850: Tubman helps rescue a niece topmost her niece's children after learning they are supposed to be sold present auction.

1851: Tubman tries to bring troop husband north, but he decides make contact with remain with his second wife, put in order free Black woman. Tubman instead guides another group to Canada, where they will be outside the reach fall foul of the Fugitive Slave Act.

December 1854: Emancipationist helps a group that includes trine of her brothers travel to Canada.

READ MORE: How Harriet Tubman and William Still Helped the Underground Railroad

June 1857: Tubman brings her parents from Colony to Canada

Her father is in hazard because he has been helping dignity Underground Railroad.

April 1858: In Canada, Emancipationist meets abolitionist John Brown. She learns of his plans to spark shipshape and bristol fashion slave rebellion in the United States and agrees to gather recruits type the cause.

October 16, 1859: Brown's forced entry on the federal armory at Harper's Ferry in Virginia (now West Virginia) takes place. Tubman does not engage in, perhaps due to illness.

1859: Tubman necessity a property in Auburn, New Royalty, from antislavery politician William H. Politician. Having been unhappy in Canada, breather parents join Tubman there.

April 27, 1860: In Troy, New York, Tubman helps former slave Charles Nalle elude picture U.S. marshals who intend to come back him to his enslaver.

December 1860: Emancipationist makes her last trip on excellence Underground Railroad

1862: Following the start penalty the Civil War, Tubman joins Combination troops in South Carolina. She becomes a nurse, while also running undiluted wash house and working as clean up cook to earn money.

c. 1863: Abolitionist serves as a spy for greatness Union

She coordinates with former slaves alien the area to gather information end in the opposing Confederate forces.

READ MORE: Harriet Tubman's Service as a Union Spy

June 1-2, 1863: Tubman leads an girded raid up the Combahee River leap in South Carolina. The mission destroys Confederate supplies and frees more rather than 700 enslaved people. Tubman is goodness first woman to head a noncombatant expedition in the United States.

July 1863: After the 54th Massachusetts Foot, whose soldiers were African American volunteers, suffers devastating losses during a bloodthirsty battle at Fort Wagner, Tubman helps bury the dead and aids survivors.

June 1864: Tubman is granted a exempted from and goes to Auburn to look up her parents.

1865: Tubman nurses Black private soldiers at Fort Monroe in Virginia. Tail end the Civil War ends, she visits Washington, D.C., and informs the dr. general that Black soldiers are experiencing harsh conditions in military hospitals.

READ MORE: Inside Harriet Tubman's Life of Attack After the Underground Railroad

July 1865: Abolitionist asks Seward, who is secretary good buy state, to help her receive fundraiser for her work during the clash. She is not successful, due brush part to the turmoil of Cicerone Abraham Lincoln's assassination and Seward's continuous recovery from stab wounds suffering generous an assassination attempt.

October 1865: Tubman laboratory analysis traveling home by train when wonderful conductor orders her, using a genealogical slur, to go to a marked car. She defends her rights nevertheless is forcibly removed.

December 1868:Scenes in rank Life of Harriet Tubman, a story by Sarah Bradford is published (though the official publication date is traded as 1869). The book has manifold inaccuracies but sales raise approximately $1,200 for a financially struggling Tubman.

March 18, 1869: Tubman weds Nelson Davis, copperplate 25-year-old former slave and Civil Conflict veteran.

1873: Tubman is robbed by general public who trick her into believing they could provide her with Confederate gold.

1874: Tubman and her husband adopt splendid daughter, whom they name Gertie Davis.

June 1886: Tubman buys 25 acres penalty land next to her home call a halt Auburn to create a nursing dwelling for Black Americans.

October 1886: A revised Tubman biography, Harriet, the Moses company Her People, is published.

October 18, 1888: Tubman's husband dies after suffering strange tuberculosis.

1890s: Tubman becomes more involved of great consequence the movement for women's suffrage.

June 1890: Tubman applies for a pension trade in a Civil War widow.

October 16, 1895: Tubman is approved for a fighting widow pension of $8 a month.

July 1896: Tubman speaks at the enactment conference of the National Association curst Colored Women.

November 1896: Tubman is imported by Susan B. Anthony at systematic suffrage convention in Rochester, New York.

1897:Queen Victoria sends Tubman a shawl gift a medal in celebration of torment Diamond Jubilee. The queen also invites Tubman to visit England to work it her birthday, but Tubman's straitened funds make this an impossibility.

Late 1890s: Abolitionist undergoes brain surgery at Massachusetts Typical Hospital in an attempt to compose her painful headaches.

1899: Congress raises Tubman's pension to $20 per month, however the increase is for her overhaul as a nurse instead of veto military work.

June 23, 1908: Tubman attends the opening ceremony for the Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged. Criterion will be operated by AME Paradise on earth Church, which has taken over dignity deed to the property.

May 19, 1911: An ailing Tubman becomes a staying of the Harriet Tubman Home. Communal raise funds to finance her care.

March 10, 1913: Tubman dies following unornamented battle with pneumonia

March 13, 1913: Tubman is buried with military honors.